Environmentally Ultrasensitive Fluorine Probe to Resolve Protein Conformational Ensembles by 19F NMR and Cryo-EM.

Publication Type Academic Article
Authors Huang Y, Reddy K, Bracken C, Qiu B, Zhan W, Eliezer D, Boudker O
Journal J Am Chem Soc
Volume 145
Issue 15
Pagination 8583-8592
Date Published 04/06/2023
ISSN 1520-5126
Keywords Fluorine, Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Abstract Limited chemical shift dispersion represents a significant barrier to studying multistate equilibria of large membrane proteins by 19F NMR. We describe a novel monofluoroethyl 19F probe that dramatically increases the chemical shift dispersion. The improved conformational sensitivity and line shape enable the detection of previously unresolved states in one-dimensional (1D) 19F NMR spectra of a 134 kDa membrane transporter. Changes in the populations of these states in response to ligand binding, mutations, and temperature correlate with population changes of distinct conformations in structural ensembles determined by single-particle cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM). Thus, 19F NMR can guide sample preparation to discover and visualize novel conformational states and facilitate image analysis and three-dimensional (3D) classification.
DOI 10.1021/jacs.3c01003
PubMed ID 37023263
PubMed Central ID PMC10119980
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